Almost every man at least once in your life wondered how to treat fungus on your feet? Because fungal diseases affected many people. The symptoms of athlete's foot typically affects the area of the soles and spaces between toes. Eventually, the infection progresses the nails, which become yellow, brittle and rough. There are many drugs with antifungal action in the form of creams, sprays and lacquers containing an effective therapeutic components. Early initiation of therapy enables you to quickly get rid of this disease.
What are the symptoms of a foot fungus and nails?
Fungal bacteria are the most common cause of inflammation of the feet and hands. Fungus — the disease is very common, it is believed that it also affects 20% of the population of the globe. Among the risk factors that lead to the development of such changes include: older age, impaired immunity due to chronic disease or receiving immunosuppressive drugs, diabetes, frequent injuries of the foot and the toes, and also poor cleanliness.
Cause of ringworm of the feet are the most common dermatophytes of the genus Trichophyton, at least — a fungal yeast bacteria. Typical symptoms of nail fungus:
- itching of the skin;
- Smoking;
- redness;
- peeling;
- cornification of the skin;
- cracking of the skin on the feet, especially in the area of the sole;
- matte, yellow nails.
The first symptoms of mycosis of the feet, often appear on the smooth skin of the legs, usually in the spaces between the fingers, which have a warm, moist environment. Fungal infection spreads to other areas of the skin of the feet, then moves on to the nail starting from the free edge, then cover the entire nail plate.
Accordingly, immediate treatment at the early stages of the disease will allow in many cases to avoid serious consequences for the feet and nails and will prevent a long and difficult process for the treatment of foot mycosis and onychomycosis in an advanced stage.
Treatment of mycosis of the feet and nails
Treatment of fungal infections of feet and nails is usually a long process. The easiest, of course, to treat the fungus at an early stage of its development. It is therefore important to closely monitor emerging changes in the skin of the feet.
In the first stage of the disease there is a great chance to cure fungus using medications for use.
If there are any changes in the toes or the soles, you should do a quick treatment with antifungal agents.
In this case, the aid comes a wide range of drugs with antifungal activity, including treatment for available without prescription in pharmacies. You can select drugs for treatment in the form of an aerosol, cream or colorless nail Polish.
In addition to antifungal activity they are doing, and corrosion protection. Are the remedies for foot fungus contains plant ingredients which reduce perspiration and prevent odor. In turn antifungal nail Polish offers nail plate, contains vitamins, which strengthen the structure of the nail, contributing to its recovery.
Cure for foot fungus and toenails
Part medications with antifungal action are:
- Antibiotics.
- Vegetable oils: tea tree, eucalyptus, thyme extract, which have anti-bacterial and analgesic effect.
- Vitamins: vitamin E, vitamin B5, which effectively affect the condition of nails, strengthening their structure and resistance to damage.
In cases of advanced stages of mycosis of the feet and nails may require the inclusion in the treatment and oral medications. The decision to use this type of therapy is made by the doctor after examining the patient and studying the history of his illness.
Homemade ways to treat fungus toe nails
If you suspect the presence of mycosis of the feet and nails, you can start to treat yeast infection with home remedies. Within this therapy you can use the tools that are available to most households.
Soaking the feet in a solution of vinegar with water (ratio 1:1) allows the skin to restore the normal pH level, provides protection from bacteria and fungi. The procedure is preferably carried out several times a day, it should last at least 10 or a few tens of minutes. After removing the feet from the basin must be thoroughly dry them with a clean towel.
It is useful to apply topically or inside the garlic as it contains volatile, has a bacteriostatic effect. A beneficial effect can have a regular oral use and rubbing in the places with the changed and affected parts of the skin or nails.
Effective remedy for nail fungus — an infusion of rosemary, hops, aloe. Blend of herbs pour boiling water and leave to steep for several tens of minutes, and then used for soaking the feet.
In the case of extensive skin lesions of the foot and nails you must consult a dermatologist.
How to prevent foot fungus and nails?
The fungus of feet and nails is a disease of long duration, and the treatment process is complicated. Often people don't realize that daily, and bad habits greatly increase the risk of infection. Prevention of fungal infections of feet and nails — is, above all, adherence to several important rules of hygiene.
You should avoid borrowing and trying on another's shoes, buy used shoes, as the shoes is a great place for the development of fungal bacteria. People who suffer from sweating feet and nails left in the shoes numerous bacteria spores that can easily move on to a new, even temporary owner of the shoes. This is a direct way to the development of infection.
It is recommended that prophylactic use of the foot spray. Such tools not only work as antiperspirants, but also have antibacterial properties. Daily use of a deodorant for feet and reduces the risk of fungal infection. Another method of reducing perspiration of the foot gel, acts as a deodorant.
We recommend using inserts in shoes, wearing cotton socks — this will reduce the sweating of the feet, which creates a favorable environment for the development of fungi. Cotton socks absorb moisture well, it should be borne in mind that in the case of severe athlete's foot, you need to change them to clean several times during the day. Available for sale and socks with antifungal activity containing silver ions, additionally possess antibacterial properties.
You should choose a comfortable, light and appropriate boots too small shoes is the cause of microtrauma of the skin of feet and nails, which become an easy target for fungal infection.
It is recommended to use individual toiletries, towels, washcloths, sponges, because all of these things can be spores. Towels patients should be washed at the maximum temperature of the water.
You should always use flip-flops or Slippers in the pools, under the shower or in the sauna, because the contact of the feet with the floor, also can be a source of fungal infection.
In hotel rooms, hostels, solariums, even walking on the dry floor or carpet is a threat to the skin of the feet.
Disease can prevent and regular trimming of the nails, as long nails actively proliferate fungal bacteria.
Observing these simple recommendations, it is possible to protect yourself from fungal diseases. Be healthy!