In onychomycosis the best way to find the right treatment is to consult a doctor. But, according to statistics, most patients prefer to be treated yourself: pharmacy remedies or folk prescriptions. Despite the fact that doctors strongly warn against self-treatment, this approach can help to cope with delicate disease, if you find the best remedy for nail fungus on the feet and hands.
A list of the most effective medications for nail fungus
A simple answer to the question: what is the cure of nail fungus the most effective and inexpensive, is impossible. It all depends on the individual characteristics of the organism, contraindications, degree of involvement of nails. But in order to make a choice, it is important to know what drugs are and how they work.
Preparations for external use
Drugs for external use are used more often than tablets. These remedies are safer, they get into the blood and lymph of man in small numbers, which reduces the load on the liver and kidneys as the main filtration system of the body, and reduces the risk of a severe allergic reaction.
Ointments, creams
Creams and ointments in the treatment of onychomycosis are not as common as other forms of drugs. Their consistency is not always possible to penetrate in the nail plate as deep as possible, and if the affected nail box, such funds are unlikely to be effective. However, according to reviews, inexpensive but effective ointment for nail fungus exist.
The best ointment for fungus of the toenails should be chosen by the doctor based on the specific pathogen. If the patient can not guarantee that it will properly daily to apply the gel on the nails, from the form of the drug should be abandoned.
Lucky
According to the reviews, lucky from onychomycosis – a favorite form of the drug for most women. Nail fungus requires the rejection of manicure and pedicure, as most drugs can not penetrate the coating. But lucky contain in their composition substances that destroy pathogens pathology. Special film forms a nail plate specific environment in which the fungi die quickly. When this varnish does not need to apply every day – enough to do the procedure twice a week.
Some manufacturers offer colored paints, which completely masks all the symptoms of onychomycosis.
They all have one drawback – when running the form of fungus they may not be sufficiently effective. However, if onychomycosis impressed more than a half square nails, almost no one remedy will not work in isolation: we need a set of drugs that will potentiate each other.
Sprays
An example of a cheap and effective means against fungus toenails adults – sprays. They provide easy application, light consistency allows the drug to penetrate into the plate as deep as possible.
Solutions
The solutions are drugs in liquid form that is sprayed on the nail plate, as a spray and applied with a brush. The solution has time to penetrate deep into the nails before drying, and the cumulative effect allows you to recover faster.
Folk remedies
Many people believe that the most effective cure for nail fungus – the people's money. Usually doctors do not share this thought, and suggest use of alternative medicine in two cases:
- early development of the disease;
- as an additional method of therapy.
Also traditional recipes useful for the prevention of primary or secondary infection with onychomycosis.
Tea tree oil is a common antiseptic used in household and cosmetics. It includes special substances that provide antiseptic, anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial and antiviral effect. The oil is recommended to treat not only the nail but also the skin as onychomycosis can spread. Unlike most chemical drugs, it can be used by pregnancy. Among the shortcomings noted the peculiar smell and the risk of allergic reactions.
As a means to combat onychomycosis can use any means that creates on nail the specific environment in which fungi cannot survive in Apple cider vinegar, baking soda, potassium permanganate.
Preparations for oral administration
Most people are afraid to take pills, and make a choice in favor of drugs for external use. And this approach makes sense, because tablets are more contraindications, such as:
- pregnancy;
- lactation;
- children's age;
- allergies;
- the liver and kidneys.
If the drug is in the form of tablets prescribed by a doctor, the likelihood of intolerance or side effects are minimal. Medications taken long course, and after completion of active components continue to operate as accumulate in the nails. Their effect can last up to 9 months, eliminating the likelihood of relapse.
To pills work fast, and the nasty symptoms have gone, even the most effective tablets against fungus toenails it is important to combine drugs for external use.
Types of funds according to the principle of
Onychomycosis – a disease that is usually curable. Although, actually, most people are treated properly. If you do not identify the exact causative agent of the disease, therapy may be useless, and only treat symptoms. Once treatment stops, the disease recurs instantly.
Synthesis
The azoles are drugs of wide spectrum, which not only destroy the fungus, but also violate the process of its reproduction and distribution in the body.
Drugs belonging to the class of azole, can be used for indoor and outdoor use. Active ingredients of such drugs are: triazole and imidazole.
The positive side of the azoles are: high efficiency, long use, a wide price range which enables everyone to find the right drug.
The disadvantages of this synthesis are: the presence of contraindications and the risk of recurrence of onychomycosis. In addition, the cost of certain drugs is quite high.
Morpholine
Morpholine is the most popular, inexpensive and effective, for reviews, for nail fungus. They act by destroying the membranes of fungus, that is, drugs destroy the causative agent of the pathology at the cellular level.
Drugs containing this substance, work against all pathogens of onychomycosis. Also they are distinguished by the ability to quickly penetrate into the nail plate.
The disadvantages of this agent are the need to prepare nails for the application of the drug and prolonged therapy. But to call it objective would have been difficult, as in the treatment of advanced forms of pathology always needs a long, thorough and frequent procedure.
Allylamine
These substances are infrequently used, as their efficiency is on average low. They fit in the case, if struck by no more than half the total area of all nails, the nail bed does not hit. If the doctor sees a mild form of onychomycosis, he may recommend drugs from the class of allylamines.
Getting on the nails, the tool destroys the membranes of fungi and struggling with the unpleasant symptoms. As a rule, these substances are presented in the form of preparations for external use, which should be applied no more than 1 time a day.
Cons allylamino – the inability to use when running the form of disease, long course of treatment and mandatory preparation of the nail before each application of medication.
Contraindications and side effects
Number of contraindications is directly dependent on the effectiveness of medicines. Pills for fungus toenails that better help to get rid of the disease from the inside, should not be taken during pregnancy, lactation, allergies and damage internal organs.
Drugs for external use are usually safe, but it is important to consider the risk of side effects. They are usually local: itching, redness, rash. Specific treatment is not required, the consequences of the application of the drug go away. If after a few days unfavourable symptoms increase, it is necessary to cancel therapy and to choose another, safer drug.
What tools can I use to children and pregnant
Almost all medications from onychomycosis, is not allowed to treat pregnant women. The majority of research conducted in the study drug, found no harm to future mothers. However, the drug has been approved, in need of continued research.
In Pediatrics the majority of the funds allowed for children over 7 years. At younger ages there is a risk that, as the product gets fingers in mouth or eyes, and in pill form increases the risk of side effects.
Prevention of nail fungus
Prevention of onychomycosis can be primary and secondary. Look at the reviews effective drug for fungus of the toenails people who have not previously encountered in disease, inappropriate. To prevent infection, you can use:
- personal hygiene;
- the lack of contact with potentially contaminated surfaces;
- maintenance of immunity.
Secondary prevention – a prolongation of therapy to reduce the risk of relapse. Not every drug is suitable for this purpose: if the tool has a cumulative effect, it is necessary to complete the therapy when necessary, not continuing therapy.
To prevent infection are well suited medicated nail Polish.